UGC Approved Journal

Abstract:

The measure of Fuel Economy is important as the Carbon dioxide emission is a direct function of the fuel consumed. In India, Fuel Efficiency of the Passenger Cars is declared by the manufacturers through Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers of India (SIAM). Unlike in the US or Europe, the testing process behind this declaration is not available. Hence an attempt has been made to compare the Fuel Economy of Indian Passenger Cars with reference to Fuel Economy Data available for other countries. This comparative study has analysed the Fuel Economy Data (2019) published by an independent agency for the US & Europe with the Declared Fuel Economy of Indian Automobile Manufacturers. It is observed that in the case of Indian Vehicles – both Petrol and Diesel, the declared Fuel Economy of Indian Cars is higher than the Fuel Economy of cars in the US and Europe. There is a need to examine and standardize the process of arriving at the Fuel Economy data in India, as it is important not only for the consumers but also for controlling emission.
Keyword: Fuel Economy, Fuel Efficiency, Mileage, Indian Passenger Car, WLTP

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Vishvak R, Dr. Ravi V V "A Study on Fuel Economy in Indian Passenger Cars as compared to the US and European Cars " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

In this paper we perform a mean analysis of variance time series for annual maximum flows in 20 gauged catchments of Mexico that do not satisfy tests of independence, homogeneity and trend. The unit root Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) test is a tool utilized in econometrics, and we applied here to find a relation between the transient behavior of the mean and variance of the time series against size for hydrological series samples. Only three of the 20 catchments are non-stationary, however, we can detect intercept start with an unexpected high value of the graph line mean against the series size. One of the conclusions of this paper is that among the largest series of data, for example, more than 30 years of records, it reduces the probability of nonstationarity also the magnitude of the slope of the trend line of the mean against the size of the time series does not allow to conclude on the non-stationarity of a given series, and the ADF test turned out of utility to define the transient behavior. Knowing the stationarity of time series in hydrology is important since it allows to define the type of statistical analysis that will be carried out..
Keyword: Annual maximum inflows, Augmented Dickey Fuller test, non-stationarity, homogeneity test

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Maritza Liliana Arganis-Juárez, Margarita Preciado-Jiménez, Juan José Baños-Martínez, Alejandro Mendoza Reséndiz, Eliseo Carrizosa Elizondo, Ramón Domínguez Mora "Assessment the non stationary behavior in series of annual maximum flows by means of an econometric test " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

In today's era of smart phones, everyone is connected to the smart phones. Smart phones play a vital role to complete user's necessary task in daily routine as we consider the task of user that he or she has to perform some task in certain location. Usually user forgets this kind of stuff in daily busy life such as location details and what task he or she has to do. It is very difficult for people who have to travel through various locations because most of the organizations are worked at distant locations. The organization boss might send the user from one place to other place for a specific task. If the user forgets the tasks or location details then the work might get delay. We tend to develop an android application to trace the employee's location with connected task in a specific location. The main aim of the application is to notify the employee's task at specific location and it sends the notifications to the employees relating the tasks as well as location details..
Keyword: Location Tracing, Reminder

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Dr.T.R.Muhibur Rahman, Ms.Kavya T, Ms.Nagaveni, Ms.Shravani P, Ms.Sravanthi T "Generation of Employee Task Notifier " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

The latest development in mobile device has change user experience of using smart device. The smartphone provide application for users since the usage of mobile device in recent years is still lack from the low potential computing device, memory usage, and battery lifetime. The cloud storage is used to store large amount of data as depend on capacity provided. Cloud is depend on capacity storage provided to the technique for storing data which it transfer from mobile to cloud is known to be mobile cloud computing. The computation offloading is procedure to migrate intensive computation from mobile to resource –rich cloud. The computation based on cloud is used to reduce the memory space, battery usage and execution time. The data which is send from mobile to cloud is secured by using algorithm and security layer
Keyword: Application Models, Mobile cloud computing, Computational offloading, security, Smartphone

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Mr.Hemant Tirmare, Miss.Sana Bagban "Offloading Frameworkfor Mobile Cloud Computing " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

In large malls or even for other outside parking, not getting a parking and getting to know the unavailability of parking area after reaching the place is a problem. Besides, the loss of petrol, diesel or CNG gas and also pollution caused because of it is another problem. The proposed project is a smart parking using reservation system that provides customers easy way of booking a slot time. This technology overcomes the problem of unavailability of parking in commercial areas. This project offers a web-based reservation system where the users can view various parking slot available and select the space. If the parking is available then he/she can book it for specific time slot. The booked area will be marked Red for the specific time slot. Additional feature of QR code is added. Once the slot......
Keyword: Smart Parking, Reservation, QR code, Sensors, Raspberry-pi.

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Vaishali Mangrulkar, Mahima Agarwal, Sanjana Kokate, Saumya Kothuri, Bhumika Mehta "Smart Parking Based On Reservation System Using Raspberry-Pi " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

In this paper proposed system to perform face and iris features are extracted by using local binary pattern (LBP) feature extraction algorithms, which generates the training dataset and testing dataset that contain root mean square, mean square, and Euclidean distance. Face feature and iris feature are first extracted respectively and fused in feature-level. Then support vector machine (SVM) classifier is used for the classification stage .Performance was measured for both verification and identification scenarios. Support Vector Machines (SVMs) have been recently proposed as a new technique for pattern recognition. In this paper, the SVMs with a binary tree recognition strategy are used to tackle the face and iris recognition problem. We illustrate the potential of SVMs on the Cambridge of ORL face database and IIT Delhi iris database..
Keyword: Face, Iris, LBP, Feature extraction, SVM.

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Snehal L. Mulange, Manju Pawar, Dr.Ganesh Sable "LBP Based Fusion of Face and Iris Images using Support Vector Machine " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

The proposed work is to analyse the hardness and tensile properties of aluminium alloy AA6061 reinforced with the silicon carbide, aluminium oxide and zirconium oxide to improve the strength of piston material. There will be several failures occurring in the piston due to continuous working. Therefore need arises to develop new material which will satisfy the requirement of modern engine Super high-strength aluminium alloys AA6061&Ni have attracted much attention in the aerospace fields due to their excellent combination of low density and high-strength Recently, attempts, including a chemical composition modification for an AA6061 and Ni alloy and employing new heat treatments, were made to further increase the properties of these alloys. The present work involves the effects of nickel and silicon addition on the strength hardness and impact strength of AA6061 alloys were investigated. With the change in the composition of Ni as 2.0%and Si as 1.5% & 2.0% investigated by conducting tests strength, hardness, and impact strength of AA6061.
Keyword: AA6061, Ni, Si, Aluminium, alloys, matrix composites, high temperature

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N.Prashanth, L. Radhakrishna "Influence of Mechanical Properties by Addition of Nickel & Silicon to AA6061 Fabricated By Stir Casting For Aluminium Flange Applications " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Data management of milk dairy using cloud application is automated mainly using the IoT. The inefficient method of collecting and managing of the data is overcome using this method. RFID technology is the main key component for the entry of the data. WSN is utilized to get the on-going information from the milk dairy. In the wake of breaking down that information programmed choice is made to realize that information is substantial or invalid. After that Automatic recognizable proof and information catch [AIDC] similar information is put away in the Cloud stockpiling. From the distributed storagewe can get to the information anyplace and whenever. The weight sensor gives the amount affirmation of the milk. The instalment is made reliably on the everyday value premise with the quality substance. So these all-encompassing applications concerning the dairy business is helpful for the ranchers just as for the executive of the dairy business..
Keyword: IoT, RFID technology, LDR, WSN, Cloudstorage

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Thejavini .M.S, S. Jyothi "Data Management of Milk Dairy using Cloud Application's " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

networks always represent either in wire or wireless; will maybe affect via various reasons on its effective functioning. The problem of routing, appropriate to any type of networks, is the most important one factor. The wireless sensor network hasn't been exclusion of this. Furthermore, such problems are critical because of serious resource constraints such as energy utilization, the lifespan of the network, and extreme ecological situations in wireless sensor network. In case of wireless sensor network the reachability and jump of hop is not possible. In this respect numerous protocols of routing have been suggested to improve efficiency and effectiveness of wireless sensor network amongst of aforementioned acute resource limitations. From these, clustering algorithms have won greater significance, in augmenting the lifespan of the wireless sensor network, due to their strategy in.....
Keyword: clustering of wireless sensor networks (WSN), LEACH, LEACH-C, K-mean, Hierarchical, Weight-Based clustering protocol.

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Muzhgan Athaee, Praveen Singh, Preeti Singh "A Comprehensive Survey of Clustering in Wireless Sensor Network " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Nowadays, many business processes have been carried over to the internet with the widespread use of mobile devices, and communication between employees and many business processes are run on technology platforms. The mentioned use brings along speed gain in the flow of information, but there are many explanatory agenda in terms of the accuracy of the data. System weaknesses are available to be used by a particular sector and they also have the risk of disrupting the integrity of the overall reports. For this reason, the fact that the system has developed a control mechanism that can verify itself apart from human declaration will also lead to an increase in the confidence in it. In the operation of the application, the audit personnel perform their exit from the mobile devices by contacting the NFC in the central branch. This process provides a general control over the exit times in the database and the.....
Keyword: NFC, Tag, Mobil Device, Ant Algorithm

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Emre Sevim, Ali Güneş "Use of NFC Technology in Audit Processes and a Mobile Application " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

The purpose of the present survey is to study the usage of Social Networking Sites (SNS) among the Faculty members of Social Science Departments in Annamalai University. It emphasizes awareness, duration, frequency, purpose and satisfaction level of using Social Networking Sites. For this purpose a structured questionnaire was designed to collect the data from the Faculty members. 235 questionnaires were distributed to the respondents, 223 dully filled questionnaires were received back. The data analysis done at MS Excel..
Keyword: Social Networks, Social Networking Sites, Social Science Department, Annamalai University

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Prof. M. Nagarajan "Social Networking Sites Usage among the Faculty Members of Social Science Departments in Annamalai University: A Study " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Unmanned AеriаlVеhiсlе (UAV's) or Drоnеs are inсrеаsingly being used by thе Oil &Gаs industry fоr thе irmоnit оring аnd insресtiоn ореrаtiоns. With the usе оf drоnеs bесоming inсrеаsing lyрорulаr оvеr trаditiоnаl mеthоd sliкеdаngling оvеrrореs аnd wire, it is timе tо finаlly а bаndоn these roles and instеаdаdорtdrоnеstоtакесаrеоfbоth оn- shоrеаndоff-shоrеinsресtiоns. Due to the smart technology which are being embedded in drones it help in reducing the time required for processing any particular function which it is designed to perform. It helps by reducing the manpower required to perform a particular task. We can make use of these devices in our day to day life. This study of drones will help us analyze the issues faced by the chemical industries and how can we overcome these issues. These use of autonomous robots will help us to reduce the man power and the computation time required to perform a particular task..
Keyword: DRONE, PETROLIUM , OIL & GAS

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Shamik Palit, Chandrima Sinha Roy "Unmanned Aerial Vehicle in Oil & Gas Industry " Vol. 9 - No. 5 (May 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com