UGC Approved Journal

Abstract:

Jiuzhaigou 7.0Ms Earthquake Occured At 13:19 8th August 2017 (UTC) In Sichuan Province, China. We Processed The High Rate (1Hz) Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS) Data Of Stations In Two-Hundred Kilometers Distance From Epicenter After One Hour With Ultra-Rapid Ephemeris By TRACK Module Of GAMIT Software And Discovered That There Are Only Two Stations Have Obvious Displacement. Xxx Station Have A Displacement About 1.5 Centimeters Forever And Xxx Station Was Not. Meanwhile, We Processed The Same Data By Rapid Ephemeris And Precise Ephemeris. To Compare, Three Result Almost Have No Difference. Last, We Gave A Group Of Different Distance Reference Stations From Epicenter In One Direction To Process And The Result Of Min And Max Distance Were Not Good, It Must Be A Probable Distance For Selecting Reference Station..
Keyword: Track, Earthquake, GNSS, High Rate, Displacement.

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Hongbo Shi, Tan Wang, Rui Zhang, Yu Li "Analysis On High Rate GNSS Data Co-Seismic Response In Jiuzhaigou 7.0Ms Earthquake" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

This Work Is Carried Out For Finding The Dynamics Of Surfactant Adsorption On Surface Of Nanoparticles. Experiments Were Carried Out On Ferrofluid For Given Concentration With Various Particle Sizes. Nanoparticles Were Synthesized With Different Ph Like 8,10,11.5 And 12.5 And Ferrofluid Suspension Was Prepared. The Ferrite Particles Were Coated By Oleate Ionsto Avoid Agglomeration Of The Particles. Different Particle Sizes In Accordance With Ph Of Solutions Were Confirmed By Using Tem,Xrd. The Coating Was Confirmed By Ftir. Kerosene Was Taken As Hydrocarbon Carrier.More Adsorption Of Surfactant Molecules Were Witnessed On Nanoparticles Made With Higher Ph Solution. Ftir Was Carried Out On All Four Samples To Investigate The Adsorption Of Oleic Acid Molecules.It Was Observed That Sharpness Of The Ftir Peaks Were Dependent On Size Of The Nanoparticles. The Ftir Spectrum Shows Adsorption Band At 1710cm-1 Which Presents The Stretching Vibration Of The Carboxylic Group(C=0) Associated To The Oleic Acid Molecules Which Are.......
Key words: Fe2o4, Ftir, Xrd, Surfactant Dynamics.

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Sanjay Kemkar, Milind Vaidya, Sanjana Kemkar, Abhishek Rane, Dakshata Sakpal, Sanjukta Kemkar, Shital Sabale, Sharvari Kemkar "Adsorption Dynamics of Surfactant on Nanoparticles" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Skin identification assumes an imperative part in an extensive variety of image processing algorithm applications extending from face detection, tracking, and content-based image retrieval, gesture detection, and facial expression detection. Skin detection systems based on the face color play the import role to make algorithm computationally more effective even for image rotation, scaling and translation. However, the skin color object identification is a troublesome assignment as it is influenced by different elements like intensities, frame background, camera qualities, and ethnicity. In this paper, a basic survey of the different skin model and face detection systems has been explained in detail. The paper is explained in three parts. In first part, the skin color detection techniques have been explained, in second part the face detection techniques has been presented
Key words:Face detection, face recognition, facial feature, HSV, texture based face detection.

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Ms.Pratiksha Nandapurkar, Ms.Padma Hirave "A Review of Various Face Detection Methods" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Automated Quality Testing And Grading Of Agriculture Products Is Becoming More Interesting Research Area In Current Time. Combination Of Image Processing And Computer Vision Systems Is Playing Vital Role For Accomplishing This Task. Quality Testing And Grading Of Mangoes Based On Damaged Area Identification And Ripeness Detection Is The Hercules Process For The Computer Vision To Recognize Next To Human Levels Of Detection. This Research Work Includes The Automated Quality Testing And Grading Of Mangoes Based On Maturity, Size, Shape, Texture And Surface Defect. The Research Project Can Be Helpful And Used In Computer Vision For The Farmers And Customers Both In The Form Of Decreasing Labor At And Sorting Of Quality Products To Customers .We Are Using MATLAB For Extracting Image Features And ANN For Classification. This Paper Focused On The Grading Of Mangoes Based On Surface Defect, Size And Maturity. K-Means Clustering......
Key words: Computer Vision , K-Means Algorithm , ANN, MATLAB,RGB

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Neeraj Chauhan, Dr.Ashutosh Kr. Bhatt, Prof Rakesh Kumar Dwivedi, Prof.Rajendra Belwal "Physical Parameters Extraction of Fruit Mango Using Image Processing In MATLAB" Vol. 8 - Issue5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Plastic Waste Management Can Be Practiced In An Effective Manner By Converting Waste Plastics Into Useful Fuel Grade Products By Thermal Pyrolysis Process. Municipal Plastic Waste Stream, Which Mainly Comprises Of High- Density Polyethylene, Low-Density Polyethylene, Polypropylene And Polystyrene After Separation Can Be Treated To Address The Issue Of Plastic Waste Disposal. The Study Was Focused On Thermal Decomposition Of Mixed Simulated Plastic. Batch Experiments Involving Pyrolysis Of A Fixed Amount Of Mixed Plastics Will Be Carried Out For The Quantitative Estimation Of Oil..
Key words: Thermal Decomposition, Pyrolysis, Mixed Simulated Plastic, Plastic Waste Management, Municipal Plastic Waste Stream

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Ritul Bhatt, Mr. Hemant Balsora, Mr. Kartik S. "Thermal Decomposition of Mixed Simulated Plastics to Converts in a Fuel Oil" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Growth In The Semiconductor Industries Has Brought Greater Demand For Low Power Consumption Design For Integrated Circuits (IC). Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) Has Become One Of The Major Components Due To Their Large Storage Density And Low Power Consumption. This Paper Implements Different SRAM Topologies Such As 6T, 7T, 8T And 9T In Three Different Technologies And Its Main Objective Is To Evaluate Its Performance On The Basis Of Static Power Dissipation, Delay, Leakage Current And Static Noise Margin (SNM). This Would Help The Designers To Determine Which Topology To Use In Different Applications.
Key words: SRAM, CMOS, Power Consumption, Static Power Dissipation, Static Noise Margin

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Pinki Narah, Mrs. Sharmila Nath "A Comparative Analysis of SRAM Cells in 45nm, 65nm, 90nm Technology" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Nano Materials Are The Advanced Pozzolana To Improve The Microstructure And Stability Of Cement Based System. This Paper Highlights The Effect Of Addition Of Nano Materials On The Mechanical Properties Of Concrete. To Compare The Different Nano Materials Two Nano Materials Were Taken Along With Polypropylene Fibre. Nano Silica And Nano Alumina Were Taken As 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% And 5% Of Cementatious Material. Mechanical Tests Such As Compression Test, Indirect Tensile Test And Flexure Test Were Performed To Find Mechanical Properties. Results Shows Improvement In Compression, Tensile And Flexural Strength For All Material Up To Optimum Limit..
Key words: Nano Meterial, Concrete, Polypropylene Fiber.

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Saddamhusen Bandi, Chetan G Solanki "An Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Nano Concrete" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

It Has Been Observed At Several Instances That Pavement Performance Is Greatly Affected By The Usage Of Poor Quality Of Soil Subgrade Which Causes Severe Damage And Distress. With The Growing Tendency To Utilize Marginal Soils, There Arises The Need To Understand The Fundamental Behavior Of The Materials In Order To Make Suitable Amendments In Design Parameters, Especially In The Subgrade Construction Of Pavements. This Paper Presents The Shear Strength Behavior Of Geotextile Reinforced Marginal Soil Without And With Cement Modification And Compares Its Performance With That Of Conventional Soil Subgrade (Gravel). The Cement Modified Reinforced Marginal Soil Has Shown Significant Improvement In Shear Strength Parameters Both Under Un-Drained And Drained Conditions. Further, The Study Revealed That The Cement Modified Marginal Soil Has Become Non-Plastic With Its Performance Close To That Of Gravel Subgrade. The Mechanisms Of Geotextile Reinforced Soil In Mobilizing The Shear Strength Parameters Are Observed To Be Relevant Even For Cement Modified Marginal Soil..
Key words: Marginal Soil; Cement Modification; Geotextile Reinforcement; Shear Strength

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Dr. Pandu Kurre, Dr. G. V. Praveen, Dr. M. Heeralal "Study of Triaxial Behavior of Geotextile Reinforced Marginal Soil Without and With Cement Modification for Subgrade Construction of Pavements" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

There Is A Consensus Among Scientists That The Analysis Of Big Data In Health Care (Such As Electronic Health Records, Patient Reported Outcomes Or In Motion Data) Can Improve Clinical Research And The Quality Of Care Provided To Patients. Big Data Mainly Deals With The Storage And Processing Of Large Scale And Complex Structure Data Sets For Which The Traditional Methods Prove To Be Incapable. They Show A Slow Responsiveness And Lack Of Scalability, Performance And Accuracy. The Paper Provides A Systematic Review Of Recent Progress And Advances In Big Data Science, Healthcare And The Human Genome Research One Of The Most Promising Medical And The Healthcare Domains. Further The Paper Includes Some Of The Major Challenges And Opportunities With A Focus On The Upcoming And Promising Areas Of Medical Re-search: Image, Signal, And Genomics Based Analytics To Improve Big Data Applications In Healthcare In The Summarized Form.
Key words:Big Data, Challenges And Opportunities. Electronic Health Records, Epros, Heterogeneous Datasets.

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Nidhi Raj, Aabriti Karki, Madhu BR, Manjunath CR "Big Data Science and Its Applications in Biomedical Research and Healthcare: A Review" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

This Paper provides the comparative study of Conventional steel building (CSB), Pre Engineered Building(PEB) and Tubular Structure. The design is made as per IS 800-2007. Dead load, Live load and wind load calculation is made IS 875 part I, II and III respectively. The concept includes the technique of providing the best possible section according to the optimum requirement. This concept has many advantages over the Conventional Steel Building (CSB) concept of buildings with roof truss. Design and analysis is done with the help of STAAD Pro V8i Software.
Key words:Conventional Steel Building, Pre Engineered Building, Tubular Structure, STAAD, Indian Codes

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Quazi Syed Shujat, Ravindra Desai "Comparative Study of Design of Industrial Warehouse Using CSB, PEB and Tubular Sections" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Nanotechnology Has Been A Boon In The Last Couple Of Decades And Significant Efforts Have Been Made To Develop Nanoparticles With Bottom Up And Top Down Approach. There Has Been A Tremendous Increase In The Number Of Research Papers And Patents In The Field Related To Magnetic Nanoparticles, Ferrofluids And Their Applications. The Physical And Chemical Properties Of These Materials Hold A Direct Correspondence To Size Dependency Of Magnetic Nanoparticles. Characterization And Measurement Of Nano-Particles Pose Interesting Analytical Challenges. This Work Is Carried Out For Modeling Of Inductor Using Ferrofluid In Core.
Key words: Self Inductance, Susceptibility, Modeling, Permeability

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Sanjay Kemkar, Milind Vaidya, C.M.Wankhade, Sanjana Kemkar, Abhishek Rane, Dakshata Sakpal, Shital Sabale, Nikhil Zope, Neeraj Chaudhari "Modeling Of Inductor Using Ferrofluid Inside Core" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Today Ionizing Radiationhas Widespread Applications In Different Scientific And Practicalareas Such As In Medical And Nuclear Centers As Well As Research Laboratories. Thermoluminescencedosimetry Is A Well-Known Method For Precise Determining The Absorbed Dose. Dosimetryand Datingare Among The Most Important Applications Of Thermoluminescent Materials. The Aim Of This Research Is Tosynthesizemgo Nanoparticles Containing Different Impurities As Well As Evaluating Its Dosimeter Properties. In This Research, Nanoparticles Of Magnesium Oxide Containing Lithium And Lithium-Aluminum Impurities Were Synthesized. This Technique Is A New Method For Optimizing The Thermoluminescent Properties Of Materials And Expandingtheir.Dosimetric......
Key words: Thermoluminescence, Dosimetry, Magnesium Oxide, Lithium, Lithium-Aluminum

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Mohammad Reza Jalali "Synthesis of MgO Nanoparticles Containing Different Impurities and Evaluating Its Dosimeter Properties" Vol. 8 - Issue 5(May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Over The Past 30 Years, Analytical, Laboratory And Numerical Studies Have Been Carried Out On The Equations With A Soliton Response,And Several Nonlinear Equations With Similar Characteristics Were Presented. Using The Mathematical Model Of The One-Dimensional Nonlinear Klein-Gordon Equation And The Sin-Gordon Two-Dimensional Equations By Using Meshless Lines Using Radial Basis Functions, Data Analysis Has Been Done.The Results Of The Research, As Well As Discussion Of The Results, Are Presented And, After A General Conclusion, Express The Limitations That The Researchers Encountered During The Implementation Of This Research.Ultimately, Suggestions In The Form Of Scientific And Applied Offers Are Presented..
Key words:Sine Gordon And Klein Gordon Equations, Non-Linear Systems, Meshless Methods, Radial Base Functions, Special Functions, Optics

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Mehrzad Ghorbani, Saeid Saki "Numerical Solution of Klein–Gordon and Sine-Gordon Equations Using the Numerical Method of Gridless Lines" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Researchers Are Finding Alternative Ways To Deal With The Depletion Of Fossil Fuels And Global Warming. Biodiesel Is Emerging As One Of The Alternativesthat Could Be Used To Cope With Both Issues Efficiently. The Biodiesel Used Was Produced Onsite By Transesterification Of Canola Oil. In This Study, We Tested Blends Of Biodiesel And Kerosene Along With Their Emulsionson A HATZ 2G40 Light-Duty 2-Cylinder Modern Diesel Engine. BK50 (Biodiesel 50vol% And Kerosene 50 Vol%), BK80 (Biodiesel 20 Vol% And Kerosene 80 Vol%) And Their Emulsions With 2.5% And 5% Water Were Examined. The Fuels Were Tested At Three Speeds: 1000 Rpm (Low), 2100 Rpm (Maximum Torque Speed), And 3000 Rpm (Maximum Power Speed)And At Three Loads(Low, ≈20%, Medium, ≈50%, And High, ≈80%) At Each Speed. The Performance Parameters Studied Includebrake Thermal Efficiency (BTE) And Brakespecific Energyconsumption (BSEC). For Emissions, Carbon Monoxide (CO), Hydrocarbon (HC), Oxides Of Nitrogen (Nox) And Smoke Were Examined.The.......
Key words: Diesel Engine, Biodiesel, Canola Oil, Kerosene,Emulsion, Emissions.

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Ramneek Singh Kumar, Dr. Murarimohon Roy, Mrugesh Kumar Patel "Performance and Emission Analysis of Biodiesel-Kerosene Blends and Their Emulsions in a Modern Small Di Diesel Engine" Vol. 8 - Issue 5 (May 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com