- The Level of Base Oil Recovery from Niger Delta Drill Cuttings Using Thermal Desorption Unit
Eze, C. L., Iheonu, C. A and Godwin, A. C.
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In bid to determine the level of base oil recovery using thermal desorption unit, a process that provides for waste reduction and recycling, ten samples of oil based mud contaminated drill cuttings were collected from ten oil wells in the Niger Delta are in Nigeria. Composite samples were formed from each oil well sample and a retort analysis was made of each composite sample, to determine the percentage of oil and water in the oily cuttings and the temperature for the thermal desorption treatment of these oily cuttings. The results of the retort analysis showed an average percentage range of oil and water content as 6.93 – 23.93% and 4.00 – 15.00% respectively and presented a suitable temperature range of 325°C – 350°C for the thermal desorption treatment. All the drill cuttings were then treated in a Thermal Desorption Unit (TDU). Another retort analysis was carried out on the processed solids (cleaned cuttings) to determine the level of oil residue, which stood at 0.19 – 0.79%. This is below the regulatory limit of 1%. This study reveals the efficiency of TDU process in the recovery of oil from drill cuttings from the Niger Delta area of Nigeria.
Key word: Drill cutting, Base oil, Thermal desorption, Cleaning cutting.
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Copy and PasteEze, C. L., Iheonu, C. A and Godwin, A. C., "The Level of Base Oil Recovery from Niger Delta Drill Cuttings Using Thermal Desorption Unit" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com
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- Serviceability behavior of Reinforcement Concrete beams with polypropylene and steel fibers
NaserKabashi, Cenë Krasniqi, Ragip Hadri, Violeta Nushi, ArtonDautaj
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Serviceability Limit States (SLS) may lead to the design of concrete elements internally reinforced with Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP).In many types of concrete structure loss the serviceability due to wide cracks, number of cracks or large deflection is not uncommon behaviour in concrete structures or concrete beams.The flexural ductility affects the serviceability deflection of RC beams once flexural cracking take place.Imprvement will be focused on the use of polypropilene fibres , which is the subject of thispaper. The performance of concrete with fibers is judged by the flexural toughness obtained by load-deflection curves. The flexural toughness of concrete is depend on different types of fibersin use.Its tougness will be reperesent in the behaviour of RC memebres at failure. Sometimes, it is difficult to use the flexural toughness to judge the behavior of concrete structures under service load. The result of cracking on concrete beam due to the applied load and the method of loading to monitor and check the performance of concrete with different types of fiber arediscussed in this paper. The reductionin the dimension of cracks and the effect of energy disipations of polypropilene fibres will be the main aim of this research work.
Keywords: RC beams, polypropylene fibers, strengthening, flexural strength, deflection, ductility, energy.
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Copy and PasteNaserKabashi, Cenë Krasniqi, Ragip Hadri, Violeta Nushi, ArtonDautaj , "Serviceability behavior of Reinforcement Concrete beams with polypropylene and steel fibers" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com
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- Analysis and Comparison of CMOS Comparator At 90 NM Technology
Poonam Yadav
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In this paper, A CMOS comparator with low power dissipation is presented. The preamplifier latch comparator is compared with conventional double tail comparator. The comparators designed and simulated in 90nm Cadence virtuoso environment technology. The particular preamplifier latch comparator will be mix of a good amplifier and a latch comparator can easily effect higher velocity and also low electric power dissipation. The proposed circuit topology improves kickback noise and reduces power dissipation compared with a conventional double tail comparator.Analysis are testified and compared with conventional comparator and enhancements are detected in this paper.Index Terms-Pre amplifier latch comparator, Power dissipation, Kickback noise.
Index Terms-Pre amplifier latch comparator, Power dissipation, Kickback noise.
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Copy and PastePoonam Yadav, "Analysis and Comparison of CMOS Comparator At 90 NM Technology" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com
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- Analyzing Specialized Views of Transportation Under Mean Safety By Using Fuzzy Inference Sysytem
S.Nareshkumar, Dr. S.Kumaraghuru
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Transportation is an essential part in social, industrial and economical process that encounters to the increasing of level of vechile which leads to increasing demand and deterioration of transportation infrastructure as well as others. The transportation expert may be asked to support a decision, determine a preference, rank influencing factors, or assess alternatives through various methods including surveys, interviews, panel meetings, and expert analyses. In many of these cases, before the experts render their opinion they formulate it through the use of linguistic information and their own subjective decision criteria. An efficient method to analyze subjective and linguistic information employed by people, whether expert or layman is to apply a fuzzy set concept. The primary strength of a fuzzy approach is that it is applicable for the analysis of human knowledge and subjective human perception, which are represented by linguistic terms rather than numerical terms, and the deductive process. The fuzzy inference system, which mimics the human perception and decision making processes, is a deductive process of mapping given inputs to certain outputs based on fuzzy membership functions and fuzzy rules. It has been widely applied in various analysis of subjective and ambiguous information.
Keywords: Fuzzy Inference System, Fuzzy Membership Functions, Fuzzy Geometric Index, Fuzzy Mean Safety Index
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Copy and PasteS.Nareshkumar, Dr. S.Kumaraghuru, "Analyzing Specialized Views of Transportation Under Mean Safety By Using Fuzzy Inference Sysytem" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com
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- The Impact of the Combination of Circular Curve and Transition
Curve on Highway Operation Security
Cao Youlu
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By investigating the accident in 2009 and 2011 of Taijiu Expressway, the study analyzed the relationship
between the horizontal curve radiuses, the length of horizontal curve, the length of transition curve and the
number of accidents, established the corresponding regression model. The trend of accidents was determined
with different length of transition curve and different combination of circular curve according to this model. The
results show that the circular curve radius and length of transition curve increase with the decreases of accidents
number, the number of accidents decreases with the increase of the ratio of the length of the transition curve and
the length of the round curve. When the ratio of the parameters of the transition curve and the radius of the circle
is between 0.3-0.6, the accidents are more focused. The bigger change rate of curves is, there are more accidents
of flat curve. To evaluate road traffic safety from the perspective of horizontal curve alignment design, these
regularities have very important reference.
Keywords - transition curve, circular curve, accident numbers, traffic safety.
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Copy and PasteCao Youlu, "The Impact of the Combination of Circular Curve and Transition Curve on Highway Operation Security" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com
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- Based on prospect theory of pedestrian impact analysis
Zhao Shaoman, Yu Ying
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Crossing the street is the important behavior of pedestrian traffic system, the type of crossing facilities will directly affect the choice of the ways of pedestrians to cross the street. On the analysis of the characteristics of pedestrian crossing facilities and the factors influencing the choice of the ways of pedestrians to cross the street, on the basis of combination of the specific case of crossing facilities installed on xuefudadao road , the investigation and analysis in the choice of pedestrians to cross the street and utilization of existing crossing facilities , and thus put forward suggestions to set up crossing facilities space location.
Keyword— Crossing facilities、Pedestrian traffic、Prospect theory、The traffic safety.
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Copy and PasteZhao Shaoman, Yu Ying, "Based on prospect theory of pedestrian impact analysis" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com
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- Performance and Emission Characteristics on Glow Plug Hot Surface Ignition C.I. Engine Using Methanol as Fuel With Additive
B.OMPRAKASH, Dr. B. DURGA PRASAD
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The concept of using alcohol fuels as alternative to diesel fuel in diesel engine is recent one. The scarcity of transportation petroleum fuels due to the fast depletion of the petroleum deposits and frequent rise in their costs in the international market have spurred many efforts to find alternatives. Alcohols were quickly recognized as prime candidates to displace or replace high octane petroleum fuels. Innovative thinking led to find varies techniques by which alcohol can be used as fuel in diesel engine. Amongst the fuel alternative proposed, the most favourest ones are methanol and ethanol. The specific tendency of alcohols to ignite easily from a hot surface makes it suitable to ignite in a diesel engine by different methods. The advantage of this property of alcohols enables to design and construct a new type of engine called surface ignition engine. Methanol and ethanol are very susceptible to surface ignition, this method is very suitable for these fuels. The hot surfaces which, can be used in surface ignition engine are electrically heated glow plug with hot surface. Hence present research work carries the experimental investigation on glow plug hot surface ignition engine, by adding different additives with methanol and ethanol as fuels, with an objective to find the best one performance, emission and compression parameters.
Keyword— GHCSI, Ethanol, Low Heat Rejection, PSZ Additive (Iso amyl nitrate).
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Copy and PasteB.OMPRAKASH, Dr. B. DURGA PRASAD, "Performance and Emission Characteristics on Glow Plug Hot Surface Ignition C.I. Engine Using Methanol as Fuel With Additive" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Replacement of Natural Fine Aggregate With Air Cooled Blast Furnace Slag An Industrial By Product
Dr. B. Krishna Rao, Dr.M.Swaroopa Rani , A Siva Sai Teja
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The aim of the investigation is to replace natural fine aggregatewith Air Cooled Blast Furnace Slag in OPC concrete. At present, nearly million tons of slag is being produced in the steel plants, in India. The generation of slag would be dual problem in disposal difficulty and environmental pollution. Some strategies should be used to utilize the slag effectively. Considering physical properties of metallurgical slags and a series of possibilities for their use in the field of civil constructions, this report demonstrates the possibilities of using air cooled blast furnace slag as partial replacement of sand in concrete. A total of five concrete mixes, containing 0%, 12.5%, 25%, 37.5% and 50% partial replacement of regular sand with air cooled blast furnace slag are investigated in the laboratory. These mixes were tested to determine axial compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength for 7days, 28days, 56days and 90days.
Keywords: Fine aggregate, Blast Furnace Slag, Concrete, Workability and Strength.
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Copy and PasteDr. B. Krishna Rao, Dr.M.Swaroopa Rani , A Siva Sai Teja, "Replacement of Natural Fine Aggregate With Air Cooled Blast Furnace Slag An Industrial By Product" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Effects of Openings in Shear Wall on Seismic Response of Structure
Vishal A. Itware, Dr. Uttam B. Kalwane
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The paper investigates the effects of openings in shear wall on seismic response of structures. For parametric study 6 and 12 storied 7x3 bays apartment buildings with typical floor plan of 35mx15m and floor height of 3m with different openings size and location in shear walls were modeled in STAAD pro. An equivalent static analysis for three dimensional models of the buildings was performed as per IS 1893 (part 1): 2002. Seismic responses of the analyzed structures were compared. The results reveal that for opening area < 20%, the stiffness of the system is more affected by the size of openings than its arrangement. However, for opening area >20%, the stiffness of the system is significantly affected by openings configuration in shear walls.
Keywords - Openings in shear wall, Stiffness of shear wall, Seismic response.
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Copy and PasteVishal A. Itware, Dr. Uttam B. Kalwane, "Effects of Openings in Shear Wall on Seismic Response of Structure" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Power Flow Analysis of Island Business District 33KV Distribution Grid System with Real Network Simulations
Adesina, L.M., Fakolujo, O.A.
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The solution to power flow is one of the most important problems in electrical power systems. Traditional methods have been previously used for power flow analysis, but with prevalent drawbacks such as abnormal operating solutions and divergences in heavy loads. This paper presents power flow analysis in a power system, by modelling a typical 33kV Distribution Network, and simulating using the NEPLAN software for power flow studies. Island Business Unit's (IBU) 33kV network of Eko Electricity Distribution Plc (EKEDP) for a scenario day is taken as case study in the analysis. The most important parameters of power flow analysis is utilized to find the magnitude and phase angles of the voltages at each Busbar, as well as the real and reactive power flowing through each distribution line within the network under consideration.
Keyword— Power flow, Distribution line, Real power, Reactive power, NEPLAN software.
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Copy and PasteAdesina, L.M., Fakolujo, O.A., "Power Flow Analysis of Island Business District 33KV Distribution Grid System with Real Network Simulations" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- The Research on the Cracks of the Asphalt Pavement
OuYangZiqiang, Li Chunge
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The cracking is one of the common diseases of the asphalt pavement. According to the shape and the forming reasons, the cracks can be divided into two categories. Each categories can be divided into several types. Through the comparison and the analysis of the causes of different cracks, the prevention and the treatments are proposed in the respects of the structural design, material design and construction
Key words: asphalt, crack, prevention, treatment.
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Copy and PasteOuYangZiqiang, Li Chunge, "The Research on the Cracks of the Asphalt Pavement" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Classification of Abnormalities in Brain MRI Images Using PCA and SVM
Ajala Funmilola A, Fenwa Olusayo D, Amusan Elizabeth A
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The impact of digital image processing is increasing by the day for its use in the medical and research areas. Medical image classification scheme has been on the increase in order to help physicians and medical practitioners in their evaluation and analysis of diseases. Several classification schemes such as Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Bayes Classification, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and K-Means Nearest Neighbor have been used. In this paper, we evaluate and compared the performance of SVM and PCA by analyzing diseased image of the brain (Alzheimer) and normal (MRI) brain. The results show that Principal Components Analysis outperforms the Support Vector Machine in terms of training time and recognition time.
Keyword— Alzheimer, Support Vector Machine, Principal Components Analysis, Medical Image
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Copy and PasteAjala Funmilola A, Fenwa Olusayo D, Amusan Elizabeth A, "Classification of Abnormalities in Brain MRI Images Using PCA and SVM" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- A Simulation Method of Soft Tissue Cutting In Virtual Environment with Haptics
Prasad V. Suryawanshi, Dr. N. N. Mhala
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Currently, virtual simulation has an increasing role in the medical field. Now virtual surgery simulation has been largely explored in medical field. Virtual surgery is a good complement to traditional Surgical Training. Modeling effects of soft tissue during cutting is quite complex, hence the concept of virtuality is used to develop realistic surgical instruments for providing exact force feedback to the surgeon during surgical operation and simulation of soft tissue processes. Scalpel is a basic instrument required for soft tissue simulation. Hence we will design a virtual organ to cut by using Scalpel in Haptic Environment.
Keyword— Haptic Environment, Surgery Simulation, Virtual Environment, Virtual Surgery.
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Copy and PastePrasad V. Suryawanshi, Dr. N. N. Mhala, "A Simulation Method of Soft Tissue Cutting In Virtual Environment with Haptics" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Chemical Analysis of Emu Feather Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites
V.Chandra sekhar, Dr.V.Pandurangadu, Dr.T.Subba rao
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A composite is usually made up of at least two materials out of which one is binding material called as matrix and other is a reinforcement material known as fiber. For the past ten years research is going on to explore possible composites with natural fiber like plant fibers and animal fibers. The important characteristics of composites are their strength, hardness light in weight. It is also necessary to study about the resistance of the composites for deferent chemicals. In the present work, composites prepared with epoxy (Araldite LY-556) as resin and "emu‟ bird feathers as fiber have been tested for chemical resistance. The composites were prepared by varying fiber loading (P) of "emu‟ feathers ranging from 1 to 5 and length (L) of feather fibers from 1 to 5 cm. The composites thus prepared were subjected to various chemicals (Acids, Alkalis, solvents etc.). Observations were plotted and studied. The results reveal that there will be weight gain for the composite samples after three days, when treated with Hydrochloric acid, Sodium carbonate, Acetic acid, Sodium hydroxide, Nitric acid and Ammonium hydroxide. Weight loss was observed for all the samples including pure epoxy when treated with Benzene, Carbon tetra chloride and Toluene.
Keyword— Epoxy composites, Emu bird feather fibers, Chemical resistance.
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Copy and PasteV.Chandra sekhar, Dr.V.Pandurangadu, Dr.T.Subba rao, "Chemical Analysis of Emu Feather Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Crowdsourcing: A Survey
Rukhsana Thaker
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Crowdsourcing is an online, distributed problem solving and production model that revolutionized the internet and mobile market at present. It turns the customers into designer and marketers. The practice of Crowdsourcing is transforming the web and giving rise to a new field. Today the leading enterprises are embracing the next paradigm shift in the distribution of work by outsourcing to the crowd in the cloud. Everyday millions of people make all kind of voluntary online contribution. With the number of people online approaching 3 billion by 2016 and projected to reach 5 billion by 2020, new workforce has emerged that are now used for different purposes. Available on-demand this workforce has abundant capacity and the expertise knowledge to perform work from simple to complex and solve problems and grand challenges. This paper gives an introduction to Crowdsourcing, its theoretical grounding, model and examples with case study. In this paper we show that Crowdsourcing can be applied to wide variety of problems and that it raises numerous interesting technical and social challenges. Finally this paper proposes an agenda for using Crowdsourcing in NLP.
Keyword— Innovation, crowdfunding, crowdwisdom, crowdlabour.
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Copy and PasteRukhsana Thaker, "Crowdsourcing: A Survey" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Plant Mediated Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Using Dried Stem Powder of Tinospora Crispa, And Study of Its Photoluminiscence Activity
R.Sarada, Dr. V. Jagannadharao, Prof B.Shyama Sunder
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The Tinospora Crispa is an important medicinal plant to synthesize silver Nanoparticles provides environmentally benign and a feasible alternative to the most of the chemical, physical and biological methods. Utilizing the reduced property of Tinospora Crispa dried stem powder from 1mM aqueous silver nitrate, the average size of 40nm silver nanoparticles were synthesized at room temperature. The stem powder extracts mixed with silver nitrate showed a gradual change in the color of the extracts from yellow to dark brown. The formation of silver nanoparticles was confirmed by UV-Visible spectrophotometer, X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDAX) and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The photoluminescence studies of silver nanoparticles shows that they are efficient fluorescence emitting probes.
Keyword— Silver nanoparticles, Tinospora Crispa, Characterization, X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Photoluminescence.
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Copy and PasteR.Sarada, Dr. V. Jagannadharao, Prof B.Shyama Sunder, " Plant Mediated Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Using Dried Stem Powder of Tinospora Crispa, And Study of Its Photoluminiscence Activity " Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Review on Environment Monitoring System and Energy Efficiency
Nikita Gaikwad, Yogita Mistry
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The Environment monitoring is one of the applications of wireless sensor network. The most serious environment pollution is air pollution because different air pollutant causes damage to human health and causes global warming. To avoid such effect on human health and climate change Environment monitoring systems are used. This paper provides the short overview of different environmental air pollution monitoring systems and Energy efficiency in WSN to reduced the power consumption of system.
Keyword— Environment monitoring system, Energy efficiency, Wireless sensor network.
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Copy and PasteNikita Gaikwad, Yogita Mistry, "Review on Environment Monitoring System and Energy Efficiency" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- An Approach Towards Lossless Compression Through Artificial Neural Network Techinique
Mayur Prakash, Dr. Deepak Arora
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An image consists of significant info along with demands much more space within the memory. The particular significant info brings about much more indication moment from transmitter to device. Any time intake is usually lowered by utilizing info compression techniques. In this particular method, it's possible to eliminate the repetitive info within an image. The particular condensed image demands a lesser amount of storage along with a lesser amount of time for you to monitor by means of data from transmitter to device. Unnatural neural community along with give food to ahead back again propagation method can be utilized for image compression. In this particular cardstock, this Bipolar Code Method is offered along with executed for image compression along with received the higher results as compared to Principal Part Analysis (PCA) method. However, this LM protocol can be offered along with executed which will acts as being a powerful way of image compression. It is seen how the Bipolar Code along with LM protocol fits the very best for image compression along with control applications.
Keyword— Image compression, Neural Network, L-M Algorithm, Bi-Polar technique, Vector Quantization,, PCA.
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Copy and PasteMayur Prakash, Dr. Deepak Arora, "An Approach Towards Lossless Compression Through Artificial Neural Network Techinique" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- PSO optimized Feed Forward Neural Network for offline Signature Classification
Pratik R. Hajare, Dr. Narendra G. Bawane
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The paper is based on feed forward neural network (FFNN) optimization by particle swarm intelligence (PSI) used to provide initial weights and biases to train neural network. Once the weights and biases are found using Particle swarm optimization (PSO) with neural network used as training algorithm for specified epoch, the same are used to train the neural network for training and classification of benchmark problems. Further the approach is tested for offline signature classifications. A comparison is made between normal FFNN with random weights and biases and FFNN with particle swarm optimized weights and biases. Firstly, the performance is tested on two benchmark databases for neural network, The Breast Cancer Database and the Diabetic Database. Result shows that neural network performs better with initial weights and biases obtained by Particle Swarm optimization. The network converges faster with PSO obtained initial weights and biases for FFNN and classification accuracy is increased.
Keyword— Particle swarm intelligence, feed forward Neural Network, Backpropagation, convergence, benchmark, realistic problems, prediction error, local minima, local maxima, offline, signature.
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Copy and PastePratik R. Hajare, Dr. Narendra G. Bawane, "PSO optimized Feed Forward Neural Network for offline Signature Classification" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Automatic Brain Tumour Detection Using Symmetry Information
Mr.Mubarak Jamadar, Prof.Jhansi Lakshmi, Prof.Syed Mazharuddin
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Image segmentation is used to separate an image into several "meaningful" parts. Image segmentation is identification of homogeneous regions in the image. Many algorithms have been elaborated for gray scale images. However, the problem of segmentation for color images, which convey much more information about objects in scenes, has received much less attention of scientific community. While several surveys of monochrome image segmentation techniques were published, similar surveys for color images did not emerge.
Image segmentation is a process of pixel classification. An image is segmented into subsets by assigning individual pixels to classes. It is an important step towards pattern detection and recognition. Segmentation is one of the first steps in image analysis. It refers to the process of partitioning a digital image into multiple regions (sets of pixels). Each of the pixels in a region is similar with respect to some characteristic or computed property, such as color, intensity, or texture. The level of segmentation is decided by the particular characteristics of the problem being considered. Image segmentation could be further used for object matching between two images. An object of interest is specified in the first image by using the segmentation result of that image; then the specified object is matched in the second image by using the segmentation result of that image
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Copy and PasteMr.Mubarak Jamadar, Prof.Jhansi Lakshmi, Prof.Syed Mazharuddin, "Automatic Brain Tumour Detection Using Symmetry Information" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Effectiveness Analysis of Travel Time For Mode Alternatife Trnasportation Becak Motor
Ahmad Yauri Yunus, Wihardi Tjaronge, Nur Ali, dan Sakti Adji Adisasmita
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The purpose of this research is to obtain a model of user behavior modes of transportation in the city of Semarang in choosing the two modes of transportation, namely Modes A (rickshaw) and Mode B (motorized rickshaws), using the approach of Logit Binomial Model with three variables (cost, time and distance) with method stated preference. From the data processing, which consists of travel time, travel expenses, the distance traveled and the proportion of modal choice between Modes A and Mode B based on the cost of travel, travel time and travel distance, is analyzed with regression analysis, correlation, analysis of variance, multiple linear regression, linear interpolation. In this study of three variables, namely the analysis of costs, time and distance, researchers modeling the behavior of users rickshaws and motorized rickshaws gradually. The first researchers to model the Binomial logit model with two variables: cost and time, then the modeled user behavior mode again with the same analytical model with variable costs and the distance. Both models were then compared with regards variable costs in the first model as a reference to obtain the magnitude of the difference in cost, the time difference and the difference in distance as well.
Keyword— Becak Motor, time efektifity.
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Copy and PasteAhmad Yauri Yunus, Wihardi Tjaronge, Nur Ali, dan Sakti Adji Adisasmita, "Effectiveness Analysis of Travel Time For Mode Alternatife Trnasportation Becak Motor" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Heart Auscultation Detection
Mahesh Vikramsinh Bhosale
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The paper describes a system for analyzing of heart auscultation so every person can get information about their own heart condition. The auscultation means the sound created by any organ due to turbulent blood flow. The murmurs are heart abnormal sounds. The murmur can be detected and analyzed by using Digital Signal Processing (DSP) stethoscope but looking cost aspect a system should have maximum accuracy level. The noise in audio files (.wave) is degraded by using Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filtering. The designed system calculates Root Mean Square (RMS) value and Low Energy Rate (LER) for sound signals directly taken from internet by using MATLAB platform. From the calculation, system classifies the signal either normal or murmur signals. Results are consulted with a physician. If signals are normal then Root Mean Square value is less than 0.3 (RMS<0.3) and Low Energy Rate is greater than 0.8 (LER>0.8).
Keyword— Auscultation, DSP, FIR, LER, Murmur, RMS.
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Copy and PasteMahesh Vikramsinh Bhosale, "Heart Auscultation Detection" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×
- Design and Analysis of Delta Wing Tilt Rotor UAV
S.Ravikanth, V.V.S.Nikhil Bharadwaj, M.Sai Dheeraj, Muthyam Narender Reddy, Laskara Farooq, Laskara Farooq
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A tilt rotor is an aircraft of a special kind, which possesses the characteristics of a helicopter and a fixed-wing airplane. However, there are a great number of important technical problems waiting for settlements. Of them, the flight control system might be a critical one. A tiltrotor aircraft comprising a pair of contra-rotating co-axial tiltable rotors on the longitudinal center line of the aircraft. The rotors may be tiltable sequentially and independently. They may be moveable between a lift position and a flight position in front of or behind the fuselage.In this paper we present a project aimed for the designing of a small scale Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) with Tiltrotor configuration (that uses two rotating rotors). he current paper describes the adopted design methodology, the mathematical and computational models created to represent the UAV, the physical components that constitute the UAV, and the results obtained so far.
Keyword— UCAV , HALE UAV , Stealth Technology ,UAS ,Rustom.
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Copy and PasteS.Ravikanth, V.V.S.Nikhil Bharadwaj, M.Sai Dheeraj, Muthyam Narender Reddy, Laskara Farooq, Laskara Farooq "Design and Analysis of Delta Wing Tilt Rotor UAV" Vol. 5 - Issue 7 (July - 2015), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com ×